Sunday, December 29, 2019
The California Prison System Is Severely Overcrowded
Because the California prison system is severely overcrowded, it is unable to deliver adequate resources and services to its inmates. In 2011, the United States Supreme Court ruled that the systemââ¬âoperating at 145% of its designed capacityââ¬âviolates the 8th Amendment and mandated that the state significantly reduce its prison population by 2016 (Divito). Many of the stateââ¬â¢s GOP legislators called for expansion of the stateââ¬â¢s correctional facilities, claiming that criminals would be a threat to communities if the state relaxed enforcement or released some prisoners early (Wildermuth). While there is merit in this argument, spending money to expand jail capacities without reducing the number of people who are incarcerated only conceals the fundamental problem, rather than correcting it. Instead, a more effective alternative is to invest resources in ââ¬Å"mental health courts, drug treatment, mental health treatment, vocational rehabilitation, evidence-based programs [in order to] reduce the population in a more sustained wayâ⬠(Siders). Recently, in Los Angeles, community stakeholders have come to agree that many of the cityââ¬â¢s offenders do not necessarily need incarceration, but instead education and outreach programs. As a result, the local justice system has begun to promote a system of restorative justice. Launched in October 2014, the Los Angeles City Attorneyââ¬â¢s Neighborhood Justice Program (NJP) was created to keep low-level offenders out of the court system and prevent themShow MoreRelatedThe American Court System And Criminal Justice System1750 Words à |à 7 PagesThe System Each year, approximately ten-thousand people are convicted of crimes that they did not commit (Spring). Ten-thousand people that will never see their kids grow up, ten-thousand people that will miss out on life, ten-thousand people whose lives will never be the same. Men and women are on death row for decades, only to be exonerated after their execution. Where is the justice in that? Prisons are also overcrowded and according to political scientist David Hudson, America holds five percentRead MoreOvercrowded Prisons and the War on Drugs1178 Words à |à 5 PagesThe War on Drugs One must wonder if the war on drugs helps or hinders our American Criminal Justice System when you look at the overwhelming impact it has had on crowding issues within our prisons. At the present time there are over 1.5 million people in prison, 59.6 % for drug offenses alone. The war on drugs started over 100 years ago in San Francisco, California when the first law against drugs was enacted to stop the smoking of opium. In all actuality, this law was against the ChineseRead MoreThe Problem Of Prison Overcrowding1598 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe major problem of prison overcrowding and argue that the problem of prison overcrowding would not be ending anytime soon, due to the inadequate attempts by state governments to deal with the inhumane living conditions in overcrowded prisons. This article relates to the topic because the authors analyze how the federal government and some individual states, such as California and Florida, respond to the constrained resources causing unsuitable conditions in overfilled prisons. This source illuminatesRead MoreThe Treatment Of Mentally Ill Prisoners1522 Words à |à 7 Pagesindividuals in American prisons, mental disorder affects more than 200,000 prisoners, yet it is an issue that has been ignored by the federal gove rnment and the public. Little attention has been brought to the topic of prisons and its prisoner, until the past few years, with the release of the shows ââ¬Å"Making of a Murdererâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Orange Is the New Blackâ⬠, which both focus on life behind bars. The media has started to cover many of the injustices that occur behind the prison walls. However, while theRead MoreShould The Prison Building A Reduced Maximum Nonviolent Criminals?1733 Words à |à 7 Pagespublic concern about the threat of crime and many becoming skeptical about how effective rehabilitation is, Americans started focusing on some other goals of the prison system, such as retribution and public safety. They argue crime measures, such as mandatory minimum sentences and truth in sentencing laws, are keeping minor offenders in prison for too long and at great expense to the taxpayers. Advocates of harsh sentencing laws counter that they are necessary as a solution to lenient judges. DavidRead More Ju venile Justice Essay1308 Words à |à 6 Pages Juvenile Justice By:Bill In todays society juveniles are being tried in adult courts, given the death penalty, and sent to prison. Should fourteen-year olds accused of murder or rape automatically be tried as adults? Should six-teen year olds and seven-teen year olds tried in adult courts be forced to serve time in adult prisons, where they are more likely to be sexually assaulted and to become repeat offenders. How much discretion should a judge have in deciding the fate of a juvenile accusedRead MoreThe Jones-Costa Bill: Three Strikes2189 Words à |à 9 Pageselseââ¬â¢s life and be sentenced to prison for seven years, maybe ten. That term sounds like a lengthy time but in my view a person who inflicts harm on another individual should be punished in a more severely way. The wonderful thing about the legal system in this country is that it can change whether it is repealed, amended, or a new law or sets of laws are created. The fact that the ability to propose a law is not solemnly reserved to the gove rnment makes our legal system quite remarkable. We have theRead MoreSlavery In The River Of Dark Dreams By Walter Johnson1745 Words à |à 7 Pagesstemmed from innovative violence. Obsessed with increasing efficiency, enslavers spent considerable time calculating and drafting new methods in order to assure their slaves produced more. The new system that best ensured this sought-after efficiency was called the ââ¬Å"pushing system.â⬠The pushing system forced slaves to compete with one another by the number of baskets of cotton they picked each day, in effect transforming the enslaved into cotton-picking machines. All who failed to meet their dailyRead MoreThe Steinbeck s The Grapes Of Wrath1489 Words à |à 6 Pagesincredibly tumultuous time for the United States. The stock market crash of 1929 and the Dust Bowl exacerbated the already high tensions between the rich and the poor. These tensions were also present and becoming a growing problem within the justice system of th is era. As the country plunged into the depths of the Depression, the poor treatment of men and women imprisoned within the countryââ¬â¢s jails deteriorated as well. The Dust Bowl along with the economic conditions the country, at the time led toRead MoreThe Prison System: Solitary Confinement Essay1487 Words à |à 6 PagesSince the early 1800s, the United States has relied on a method of punishment barely known to any other country, solitary confinement (Cole). Despite this method once being thought of as the breakthrough in the prison system, history has proved differently. Solitary confinement was once used in a short period of time to fix a prisoners behavior, but is now used as a long term method that shows to prove absolutely nothing. Spending 22-24 hours a day in a small room containing practically nothing has
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